History of Allahabad
Allahabad history
Allahabad, also known as Prayagraj, is a city steeped in history and culture. Located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, the city has been an important center of politics, religion, and education for centuries. Let's take a journey through the history of Allahabad and explore the many layers of this fascinating city.
Ancient History
Allahabad has a rich history dating back to ancient times. It is believed that the city was founded by the ancient ruler of the Kuru dynasty, King Kuru, around 3,000 years ago. According to Hindu mythology, the city is also known as Tirth Raj or the king of all pilgrimage sites because it is believed that Lord Brahma performed the first ever yagna (sacrificial ritual) here.
Mughal Era
During the Mughal era, Allahabad gained prominence as a center of art, architecture, and culture. Emperor Akbar, the greatest of the Mughal rulers, established a fort here in the 16th century. The city was also an important center of trade and commerce, with traders coming from far and wide to do business here.
British Era
Allahabad became an important center of the British Raj during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The city was a hub of political activity during India's struggle for independence, with leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru using it as a base for their campaigns. In 1931, Allahabad became the site of one of the most significant events in Indian history - the Allahabad Session of the Indian National Congress, where Jawaharlal Nehru was elected as the president of the Congress Party.
Post-Independence
After India gained independence in 1947, Allahabad continued to play an important role in the country's politics and administration. The city was renamed Prayagraj in
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